Please send me e-mail if you have any info about Begra or Beach sports racers
VINTAGE MOTORSPORT 1991
BEGRA - In 1958, Gene Beach (who was running a Crosley-powered H-Mod Special at the time) and Henry Grady (strictly interested in being a race driver at the time) decided to build a rear-engined H-Mod car. It would be called the BE (for Beach) and GRA (for Grady). They bought (rather financed) a brand new Fiat 600 sedan, stripped it down completely, turned it upside down, built a jig to locate the chassis mounting and suspension points and fashioned a the sis around the jig. They hammered piece of aluminum over an oak tree stump and sand bags and welded it into a body to cover the tubular space frame. The Fiat engine was bored out to 722 cc and was heavily breathed upon, including a camshaft from the then unknown Harvey Crane.
The enterprising pair sold the body and bits they didn't use back to the same Fiat dealer but didn't tell him the bits were from the car that the dealer himself had financed.' Grady remembers that the pair raced the
car for one and a half years in the South with very successful results, including beating class king Ollie Schmidt's rapid OSCA. The pair believes the Begra was the first
rear-engined H-Mod car.
Henry Grady now runs a vintage race here and there in a "killer" 1275 cc MG Midget, and Gene Beach, an architect who went on to build Beach race cars, is getting the "bug" again as he's restoring a Beach Formula Ford for himself.
VINTAGE
MOTORSPORT May/June 1993 page 34
BEGRA
by John Gardner ( photos courtesy Gene Beach)
1961 Begra Mk II Sebring entry with Gene Beach (left) and Henry Grady |
Beach & Begra III at Daytona, 1962 |
Begra Mk I at Daytona, September 1960 |
Begra Mk III rolling chassis (George Avent car) |
The
last time our series took us to Florida, it was 1955 (VM 92.6) and Briggs
Cunningham was building the C-6R in West Palm Beach. In 1959 Florida played host
to another Specialbuilding effort, but one smaller in both scale and
displacement.
Henry
Grady and Gene Beach were racing friends who were active in the SCCA club racing
scene and, like so many of the brave and innovative builders we’ve profiled,
decided to try their hand(s) at beating the “big guys” at their own game.
The trouble was, Henry lived in Miami and Gene lived 300 miles to the northwest
in Clearwater. The solution: Henry, an auto parts dealer, did all the engine
work while Gene, an architect, designed and built the chassis and body.
They
started by purchasing a Fiat 600 sedan, and immediately pulled the engine and
tipped the car over on its side, stripping it of all running gear, controls,
battery and other usable parts. They used the stripped chassis to fabricate
their own jig, mounting steel plates to the chassis mounting points and
connecting them with a framework of conduit.
This
left them with a workable jig to build a space frame, based on stock Fiat
geometry, and with a complete Fiat 600 body to sell back to the original
dealer. Beach hammered out a new aluminum body over an oak tree stump and
sandbags, while Grady modified the stock Fiat engine, boring it out to 748cc and
installing oversize Hillman pistons and a camshaft from then-unknown Harvey
Crane. The result, finished in early 1960, was an 800-pound, 40-hp H Mod Begra
(BEach/GRAdy) Special, one of the first-ever rear-engined H Mods, which Beach
drove to a class win in its first outing at Cocoa Beach in April.
Despite
additional class wins that season, Beach and Grady knew that more success would
depend on more power. The Begra Mk 1 (as it would eventually be known) was sold
to novice racer Jerry Morgan, who was convinced to allow Beach and Grady to
install a Saab three-cylinder engine. Unfortunately, the popular Saab 750GT
powerplant was unavailable, so they did what they thought was the next best
thing: they tried to modify a stock Saab engine to GT specifications. Using a
friend’s Saab GT as a pattern, they modified the head and obtained a
hard-to-get Saab GT crankshaft. Then came the job of mating the
front-wheel-drive Saab engine to their rear-wheel-drive Fiat-based chassis,
which necessitated fabricating an adaptor plate and driven disc and
The
result was a noticeably faster Begra, but one troubled by an intermittent
engine miss. At the car’s first outing in the Daytona SCCA nationals in
September 1960, the Begra qualified 12th but took the lead coming out
of the first turn. That only lasted for about a third of a lap. Months were
spent tuning the engine to no avail until, one day, an onlooker suggested
unhooking the electric tachometer. “After all, Martin Tanner doesn’t use
one. Maybe there’s a reason,” they were told. As it turned out, the electric
tach was shorting out the ignition system, and thereafter the car ran fine.
In
December 1960, Grady and Beach were approached about building a Saab-powered
Begra for veteran racer John Bentley to run in the 1961 12 Hours of Sebring.
With only a little over two months until the race, this required eight weekends
of frenzied thrashing, but the new Begra Mk 2 was ready in time, sporting a
beefier frame, front suspension (Fiat 1100), brakes (Fiat Multipla) and two fuel
tanks (17 gallons total capacity).
Saab
had agreed to supply them with a 750GT engine, but it arrived late and ran
badly. Saab had also agreed to send a representative to aid in tuning the
engine, but he did not arrive until after the race was underway. The car
limped along and was retired after five hours.
Following
Sebring, two new midengined Begra Mk 3s were built, one
for John Norwood (which was also frequently driven by Beach) with Abarth
twin-cam 750cc power, and one for George Avent sold without engine (but
eventually also Abarth powered). Meanwhile, Grady converted the Mk 2 to Ford
105E (English Ford four-cylinder) power. Both Mk 3s and the Ford-powered Mk 2
continued to show impressively in their classes (the Mk 3s in H Mod, the Mk 2
now in G Mod).
Beach
and Grady eventually went their separate ways. Beach went on to become a
world-renowned constructor, building other H-Mods, becoming one of the first
builders of Formula Vees and eventually fathering the Super Vee class (at the
behest of the now-legendary Jo Hoppen) in addition to Formula Fords, Formula Bs
and a Beach GT powered by a Ford 1,600cc twin-cam. His creations were driven by
such drivers as Bruce McLaren and Chris Amon, and are still active in vintage
racing today. Grady built a couple of other very successful H-Mods (Alfa and
Honda-powered) and has stayed in the auto parts business in addition to being a
long-time vintage racer. Beach is out of racing now, but still keeps an watchful
eye on the engineering side of the sport from his architectural office in
Tampa.
VINTAGE MOTORSPORT
Sept/Oct 1993 page 9
BEGRA MEMORIES by Paul Kneeland
I
bought a Begra Mk 1 (VM 93.3) in 1962 or 1963 from Floridian Jerry Morgan and
brought it up to New Hampshire, where I lived. I raced the car two or three
years and sold it to a man in upstate New York (a Mr. Glantz, I believe). The
car was very fast but had a lot of reliability problems. The 750cc Saab engine
the car came with blew on its first outing. I replaced it with an 850cc Saab
built to specs given to me by the Saab factory. This engine produced so much
power that it would blow off the gear teeth in the Fiat 600 gearbox. I corrected
this problem by replacing the solid clutch disk with one with springs in it to
help reduce the shock on the gears each time I shifted. The car came with an
unfitted Beach front body section which I adapted to fit, as the original
aluminum body was rather tired. I also used the original aluminum rear
I
really enjoyed the car. I remember a divisional championship race at Marlboro in
which I had gridded last due to various problems keeping me from qualifying. It
was a fairly large field of H and G Production and H Modified cars. The power of
the Saab engine was such that I was running second by the end of the first lap
and closing on the lead Osca at a rapid rate. Unfortunately, a mechanical
problem forced me out, as was commonly the case.
It’s
a shame that the day of Specials is over. Today’s generation of racers is
missing out on the fun of building and improving their own cars.
Please send me e-mail if you have any info about Begra or Beach sports racers